Laws of Motion GK Practice Quiz Level 3: Newton's Laws and Momentum
Newton's laws, momentum and the equations of uniform acceleration form the core of this Level 3 Motion and Laws of Motion GK quiz on Aptitude360. It is a General Awareness physics set that pairs concept checks with short numericals on force, momentum, velocity and distance. Every question includes a written explanation.
Concepts tested in this Motion and Laws of Motion set
- Describing motion: distance versus displacement, speed versus velocity, and scalar versus vector quantities
- Newton's laws: inertia in a bus that starts or stops suddenly, force as mass times acceleration, and why action and reaction do not cancel
- Momentum: calculating momentum, conservation in collisions, and the recoil of a gun
- Impulse in daily life: why a fielder pulls the hands back while catching a fast ball
- Equations of motion: the meaning of each symbol, which relation has no time term, and numericals from rest
- Circular motion and units: why uniform circular motion is accelerated, and matching newton, joule and momentum units
Key formulas for laws of motion
- First equation: \( v=u+at \)
- Second equation: \( s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^{2} \)
- Third equation: \( v^{2}=u^{2}+2as \)
- Momentum: \( p=mv \)
- Second law: \( F=ma \)
- Conservation of momentum: \( m_{1}u_{1}+m_{2}u_{2}=m_{1}v_{1}+m_{2}v_{2} \)
Revision tips for motion and force questions
- List the known and unknown quantities first, then pick the equation of motion that contains exactly those symbols
- Remember that a body starting from rest has zero initial velocity and a body coming to rest has zero final velocity
- For recoil questions, treat the initial total momentum as zero, so the gun and bullet move in opposite directions
- Check whether a quantity needs a direction before deciding if it is scalar or vector
Who should take this Level 3 physics quiz
It is meant for General Awareness aspirants who have revised the basics of motion and want to test themselves at the advanced stage with mixed concept and numerical questions.