Skip to content
Aptitude360

Conducted by Staff Selection Commission (SSC)

Online (CBT)

SSC GD Exam 2026 preparation guide

Everything you need to crack SSC GD

Exam pattern, eligibility, previous year papers, mock tests and topic-wise practice, all on this page. Pick a test, start it here, and get your score with solutions.

Free PYQs & mock testsInstant score & solutionsPractice mode open without sign-up

What is the SSC GD exam

SSC GD 2026 Exam Overview (Eligibility, Exam Pattern & Selection Process):


If you have passed the 10th grade and are looking for a secure government job—especially in prestigious security forces like ITBP, CRPF, Assam Rifles, and CISF—then you should be aware of the SSC GD Constable exam. Every year, nearly 30 to 40 lakh candidates appear for this exam, competing for around 25,000 to 50,000 vacancies, making it one of India’s most sought-after government exams. It is conducted in the Computer Based Test (CBT) format.

SSC GD 2026 Exam Overview: Everything You Must Know

ParameterDetails
Exam NameSSC GD Constable 2026
Conducting AuthorityStaff Selection Commission (SSC)
Posts OfferedConstable (GD)
ForcesCRPF, BSF, CISF, ITBP, SSB, Assam Rifles
Job TypeCentral Armed Police Forces (CAPF)
Application ModeOnline
Exam ModeComputer-Based Test (CBT)
Selection ProcessCBT → PET → PST → Medical → Document Verification
Educational Qualification10th Pass (Matriculation)
Age Limit18 to 23 years
Salary₹21,700 – ₹69,100 (Pay Level 3)
Vacancy Range~25,000 – 50,000 (approx.)
Official Websitessc.gov.in

Exam pattern & marking scheme

This can be broken down into two stages for simplicity; however, there is no such official classification. The first stage is the Computer-Based Test, and the second one is the Physical Efficiency Test (PET).


1) Computer-Based Test Structure

It is a 60-minute test that assesses the basic understanding of mathematics, reasoning, general knowledge, and language proficiency. There is an option to select the language between English and Hindi. This paper is the deciding factor in the selection of the candidate, as the merit list is created solely based on this test.

The paper pattern is as follows:

Section

Subject

No. of Questions

Max Marks

Part A

General Intelligence & Reasoning

20

40

Part B

General Knowledge & General Awareness

20

40

Part C

Elementary Mathematics

20

40

Part D

English or Hindi (Candidate's Choice)

20

40

Total

80 Questions

160 Marks


2) Physical Efficiency Test (PET)

Candidates who clear the merit list of the Computer-Based Test have to appear for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET), which is qualifying in nature. In this test, candidates have to complete a race within a stipulated time. The stipulated time varies for different categories, as follows:

Region

Male Candidates

Female Candidates

All regions (except Ladakh)

5 km in 24 minutes

1.6 km in 8.5 minutes

Ladakh Region

1.6 km in 7 minutes

800 meters in 5 minutes


Important Notes

Ex-servicemen are generally exempted from the PET (the race) but must appear for the PST to have their height, chest, and weight recorded.

Eligibility criteria

SSC GD 2026 Eligibility Criteria:


If you're applying for SSC GD 2026, you must be a citizen of India. Since vacancies are divided state-wise and UT-wise, you’ll also need to show a valid Domicile or PRC. This simply proves that you belong to a particular state/UT and helps you claim benefits like reservation, cut-off, and vacancy allocation for that region.

Educational Qualification for SSC GD 2026

One should have passed Class 10 / Matriculation from a recognized board, and no minimum percentile is required. Students who are appearing in Class 10 can also appear for SSC GD, but on the condition that they must have their marksheet/certificate before the result of the written exam.

SSC GD 2026 Age Limit (As on 1 January 2027)

SSC GD 2027 has an age bracket, i.e., the candidate needs to be in the age group of 18 to 23 years. For the 2026 cycle, this generally means you must have been born between January 2, 2004, and January 1, 2009.

However, there is age relaxation according to category, which is as follows:

Category

Age Relaxation Permissible Beyond the Upper Age Limit

OBC

3 Years

SC / ST

5 Years

Ex-Servicemen

3 Years (after service deduction)

SSC GD Physical Standard Test (PST): Height, Chest & Weight Criteria


To become personnel of the armed forces, SSC has set up minimum norms for physical standards such as height, chest and weight. However, these vary across categories as follows:


SSC GD 2026 Chest Requirement for Male Candidates (Category- Wise):

These are for males only, and no specific criteria are set for females; however, it is expected that they must have a well-developed chest.


Category / Region

Unexpanded

Min. Expansion

General, SC, and OBC Candidates

80 cm

5 cm

Scheduled Tribes (ST)

76 cm

5 cm

Candidates from HP, J&K, Assam and categories like Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas

78 cm

5 cm

Candidates from NE States (Arunachal, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura)

77 cm

5 cm


SSC GD Weight Requirements 2026:

There is no fixed "minimum" weight; it must be proportionate to your height and age as per medical standards, which are based on BMI (Body Mass Index), and generally it lies between a BMI of 18 and 25.

Selection process

How candidates are shortlisted and admitted after the SSC GD results.

Candidates who clear the merit list of the Computer-Based Test are invited for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET) and the Physical Standards Test (PST). After that, they must undergo a medical examination and document verification.

All these stages are preliminary in nature and do not affect the final selection, provided that the candidate qualifies in them.

Candidates who have NCC certificates receive an added advantage in the form of extra marks based on the type of certificate they hold, which is as follows:

Certificate Category

Incentive / Bonus Marks (%)

Marks (Out of 160)

NCC ‘C’ Certificate

5% of Maximum Marks

8.0 Marks

NCC ‘B’ Certificate

3% of Maximum Marks

4.8 Marks

NCC ‘A’ Certificate

2% of Maximum Marks

3.2 Marks

Further, based on the candidates who have qualified in the PET, PST, Medical Test, and completed document verification, and after adding the extra marks for NCC certificates, a final post-allotment list is released by the SSC.

One important point to note is that candidates must fill out the preference form for the preferred armed forces during the application stage itself.

SSC GD previous year questions

Slot-wise SSC GD PYQs in quiz format. Attempt them like the real exam, with instant scoring and detailed solutions.

Assessments

Take a short benchmark test to see where you stand, then move on to topic-wise practice.

Free SSC GD video lessons

Watch them here. No sign-up needed.

  • Percentage Video 1

  • Profit and Loss 1

  • Ratio and Proportion 1

  • Percentage Video 1

  • Profit and Loss 1

  • Ratio and Proportion 1

Courses for SSC GD

Structured preparation with live classes, recorded lessons and tests.

Online

Remainder Theorem Course

Master the concepts of the Remainder Theorem and learn smart techniques to solve polynomial questions with confidence.

English, Hindibeginner

SSC GD prep, explained

Strategy, syllabus breakdowns and exam comparisons from the Aptitude360 blog.

Frequently asked questions

What students most often ask us about SSC GD.

When is the next SSC GD recruitment cycle expected to begin?
For the SSC GD 2027 cycle, the official notification is expected to be released on September 30, 2026. The application window is projected to remain open until October 31, 2026, with the Computer-Based Test (CBT) likely scheduled between January and March 2027.
What are the recent "Cut-Off" trends for passing the CBT?
Cut-offs are highly competitive and vary by state and category. For the 2024–2025 cycles, high-demand states like Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Haryana saw cut-offs exceeding 130–140 marks out of 160. Conversely, candidates from North-Eastern states or Naxal-affected areas often face lower qualifying barriers. For top-tier posts like the Secretariat Security Force (SSF), the cut-off can go as high as 153+ marks.
How many vacancies are generally released each year?
While the provided document estimates 25,000 to 50,000 vacancies, actual numbers fluctuate based on departmental needs. Recent trends show a massive scale: 2025 Cycle: 53,690 vacancies. 2026 Cycle: 25,487 vacancies. 2024 Cycle: 46,617 vacancies.
How does the "Normalization" process affect the final merit list?
Since the CBT is conducted over multiple days in various shifts, the difficulty level of papers may vary. SSC uses a normalization formula to adjust scores fairly across all candidates. This means a candidate's final "normalized score" used for the merit list can be higher or lower than their actual "raw score".

Start your SSC GD preparation

Take a free assessment to see where you stand, or book a call with our counsellors.

Chat with an academic counsellor on WhatsApp
SSC GD Exam 2026: Exam Pattern, Syllabus PDF, PYQs & Process · Aptitude360