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GRE Exam 2026 preparation guide

Everything you need to crack GRE

Exam pattern, eligibility, previous year papers, mock tests and topic-wise practice, all on this page. Pick a test, start it here, and get your score with solutions.

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What is the GRE exam

GRE stands for Graduate Record Examination, and it's conducted by ETS (Educational Testing Service), a US-based nonprofit that's been developing standardised tests for decades, TOEFL is another one of theirs. If you're applying to a Master's programme abroad, a PhD, or even certain MBA programmes that have started accepting it as a GMAT alternative, this is very likely the test your application is going to lean on.

Worth knowing early, GRE and GMAT increasingly overlap in who accepts them. A growing number of MBA programmes, ISB included, will take either score, so this isn't strictly a "GRE for Master's, GMAT for MBA" split anymore. If you're choosing between the two, that decision depends on your target programmes, not a blanket rule.

Exam pattern & marking scheme

The GRE runs for 1 hour 58 minutes across 5 sections, no scheduled break anywhere in between. Analytical Writing always comes first, after that, the two Verbal Reasoning sections and two Quantitative Reasoning sections can appear in either order, so don't assume a fixed sequence going in.

Format-wise, the GRE is mostly objective. Verbal and Quant are multiple-choice and fill-in-the-blank style questions, no essays there. The one written, subjective part is Analytical Writing, a single essay task where you build an argument in response to a given issue, and that's scored separately from the rest of the test, not folded into your Verbal or Quant numbers.


Section-Wise Breakdown

Section

No. of Questions

Time

What It Tests

Analytical Writing

1 task ("Analyze an Issue")

30 minutes

Building and articulating a logical argument on a given issue

Verbal Reasoning (2 sections)

27 questions total

41 minutes total

Reading comprehension, text completion, sentence equivalence

Quantitative Reasoning (2 sections)

27 questions total

47 minutes total

Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis, on-screen calculator provided

Total

54 scored questions + 1 essay

1 hour 58 minutes


Scoring

Three separate numbers make up your GRE result, not one combined score like CAT gives you:

Section

Score Scale

Verbal Reasoning

130 to 170

Quantitative Reasoning

130 to 170

Analytical Writing

0 to 6

When people say "my GRE score is 320," they mean Verbal and Quant added together (260 to 340 range), the Analytical Writing score is always reported separately and doesn't get folded into that number. It's worth being clear that this isn't an official "total score" category, ETS doesn't issue one combined number the way CAT does, 320-style figures are just a common shorthand people use for Verbal + Quant. There's no negative marking, so leaving a question blank only costs you the marks that question was worth, nothing more.


Section-Adaptive Format

The GRE is section-adaptive, not question-adaptive like GMAT. Your performance on the first Verbal section decides how hard your second Verbal section is, and the same applies to Quant. So one weak section doesn't tank the rest of the test the way a single wrong answer might on a fully adaptive exam, but it does shape the ceiling for that section pair.

Eligibility criteria

Like GMAT, there's no fixed eligibility bar set for the GRE itself. No minimum age, no mandatory degree, no attempt cap tied to your category.

Age and Nationality

Anyone can register for the GRE, ETS doesn't enforce a minimum age, though candidates under 18 may need parental consent depending on the test centre's local rules. There's no nationality restriction either, the test is offered in most countries.


Educational Qualification

GRE doesn't require a specific degree to sit the exam. Individual graduate programmes set their own admission requirements, so what you actually need (a Bachelor's degree, typically) comes from the university you're applying to, not from ETS.


Number of Attempts

You can take the GRE once every 21 days, up to 5 times in any rolling 12-month period. There's no lifetime cap.



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Weighing GRE against GMAT  for your target programmes? Talk to our experienced mentors at our Sector 34A centre in Chandigarh — they walk students through this exact decision one-on-one before they commit months of prep to either.

Selection process

How candidates are shortlisted and admitted after the GRE results.

GRE doesn't have phases or a merit list either, since it's an admissions test, not a recruitment exam. Your score becomes one part of a graduate application, alongside your transcripts, statement of purpose, and recommendation letters. This section covers what happens to your score once you've taken the test.

Official GRE scores are typically available within 8-10 days of your test date, faster than the older format used to take. You can review your unofficial Verbal and Quant scores immediately after finishing the test, before you leave the centre or log off at home.

Your GRE score stays valid for 5 years from your test date, so it can serve more than one application cycle if your timeline stretches that far.

If your first attempt doesn't reflect where you actually stand, you can retake the exam after a 21-day gap, up to 5 times within any rolling 12 months.

Assessments

Take a short benchmark test to see where you stand, then move on to topic-wise practice.

Colleges that accept GRE

From the Aptitude360 college directory, by NIRF rank. Fees and cutoffs change every year, so check the college’s own website before you apply.

See all 6 MBA colleges that accept GRE →

Frequently asked questions

What students most often ask us about GRE.

What is the GRE exam in 2026?
GRE stands for Graduate Record Examination, conducted by ETS for admission into Master's, PhD, and a growing number of MBA programmes worldwide.
What is the GRE exam pattern in 2026?
Five sections in total, one Analytical Writing task, two Verbal Reasoning sections, and two Quantitative Reasoning sections, adding up to 54 scored questions plus the essay, completed in 1 hour 58 minutes.
How many times can I take the GRE?
Up to 5 times in any rolling 12-month period, with a mandatory 21-day gap between attempts.
How long is a GRE score valid?
5 years from your test date.
What changed in the newer, shorter GRE format?
The test dropped from roughly 3 hours 45 minutes to under 2 hours, removed all unscored experimental sections, cut the Analytical Writing task down to one essay instead of two, and removed the scheduled break.
Is GRE accepted for MBA programmes?
Yes, increasingly so. A growing number of MBA programmes, including ISB, accept GRE scores as an alternative to GMAT, so it's worth checking your specific target programmes rather than assuming GMAT is mandatory.
Is GRE easier than GMAT?
They test different things rather than one being straightforwardly easier. GRE leans more on vocabulary and general quant, GMAT leans more on data interpretation and business-relevant reasoning through its Data Insights section. Which one suits you better usually comes down to your natural strengths.
Can I take the GRE online from Chandigarh or Tricity?
Yes, GRE at Home is available with the same pattern, scoring, and duration as the test-centre version, so you're not restricted to travelling for it.
Is there GRE coaching available in Chandigarh?
Yes, Aptitude360 in Sector 34A, Chandigarh offers GRE preparation alongside its CAT and GMAT coaching, given the overlap in quant and verbal fundamentals across all three.

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