Later Mughals and Regional States GK Quiz: Level 1 Questions
This Level 1 quiz is for students who have learnt the great Mughals and now want to start on the eighteenth century. It covers the decline of Mughal authority, the invasions of Nadir Shah and Ahmad Shah Abdali, and the rise of Hyderabad, Awadh, Bengal, the Rajput states and the Jats. Every question on Aptitude360 comes with an explanation.
Topics in this Later Mughals Level 1 set
- Causes of Mughal decline, including Aurangzeb's long Deccan war and assassinated emperors
- Court factions of Iranis and Turanis, and governors who also held diwani and faujdari offices
- Nadir Shah's sack of Delhi and Ahmad Shah Abdali's invasions
- Hyderabad under Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah, the Marathas and the nayakas
- Awadh under Burhan-ul-Mulk Sa'adat Khan and its ijaradars
- Bengal under Murshid Quli Khan and Alivardi Khan, with the Jagat Seth banking house
- Ajit Singh, Sawai Jai Singh's Jaipur and Jantar Mantar, and Suraj Mal's Bharatpur
Key concepts to revise on the eighteenth-century states
- How Mughal governors turned their provinces into near-independent states
- The link between regional rulers and bankers, traders and revenue farmers
- The meaning of watan jagir for Rajput principalities
- Jat strongholds such as Lohagarh and the garden palace at Deeg
Tips for revising the later Mughal period
- Learn each regional state with its founder, the Mughal post he held and his main rival
- Keep the invaders separate: Nadir Shah came from Iran, Abdali led the Afghans
- Compare Murshid Quli Khan's revenue methods in Bengal with the ijaradari system in Awadh so the two stay distinct
Who this quiz is meant for
It suits beginners in medieval history preparing General Awareness for SSC, railway and state exams, as a first step after the Mughal Empire chapter.