Plant Physiology GK Practice Quiz Level 3: Hormones, Transport and Tropisms
This Level 3 Plant Physiology GK quiz tests how water, minerals and food move through a plant, how plant hormones control growth, and how plants respond to light, gravity, water and touch. It also covers stomata, meristems and night-time carbon dioxide uptake in desert plants. On Aptitude360, every question comes with a written explanation.
Topics covered in this plant physiology set
- Transport: roles of xylem and phloem, the path of water from root hair to leaf, transpiration pull, root pressure and translocation
- Stomata and transpiration: guard cells, gas exchange in leaves and loss of water vapour from aerial parts
- Photosynthesis: the order of events in a leaf and how desert plants take in carbon dioxide at night
- Plant hormones: auxin, gibberellins, cytokinins and abscisic acid, and where each acts
- Plant movements: phototropism, geotropism, hydrotropism, chemotropism and the touch response of Mimosa
- Plant tissues: apical, lateral and intercalary meristems, cambium, parenchyma and conducting tissues
Key concepts to revise for plant physiology GK
- Xylem carries water and minerals upward, while phloem carries food made in the leaves
- Transpiration is loss of water vapour, while translocation is the movement of food
- Mimosa leaves fold because cells lose water and change shape, not because of growth
- A shoot bends towards light because auxin collects on the shaded side and those cells grow longer
- Lateral meristem increases girth, and intercalary meristem sits at leaf bases and internodes
Revision tips for statement and match-type questions
- Make a table that links each hormone to its role, and each tropism to its stimulus
- Practise putting processes in sequence, such as water moving from soil to leaf
- Watch for swapped terms in statements, such as xylem and phloem, or apical and lateral meristem
Who this Level 3 plant physiology set suits
This set suits General Awareness aspirants who have finished the basics of plant biology and want harder statement, sequence and match-the-list practice.