Jainism and Buddhism Level 1 GK Quiz: Mahavira, the Buddha and Tirthankaras
This is the Level 1 Jainism and Buddhism GK quiz, a basics set from Ancient Indian History on the key teachers, ideas and early institutions of both faiths. It covers the Jaina tirthankaras, the lives of Mahavira and the Buddha, the Jaina vows and the early Buddhist councils. Aptitude360, a test-prep centre in Sector 34A, Chandigarh, explains every answer for revision.
Topics covered in this Jainism and Buddhism Level 1 set
- Jaina tirthankaras: Rishabhanatha, Parshvanatha and the tirthankara shown with serpent hoods
- Mahavira's life: childhood name, mother, Lichchhavi roots, birthplace at Kundagrama and place of death
- Jaina ideas: kevala jnana, the meaning of Jina, vows such as aparigraha, the triratna, the Svetambara and Digambara sects
- The Buddha's life: birth at Lumbini, the Sakya gana, leaving home, enlightenment at Bodh Gaya under the peepal tree, nibbana at Kusinara
- Buddhist ideas and terms: tanha, Mahayana, the Dhammachakka pavattana sermon
- Councils, viharas and Sanchi: Rajgir, Kashmir under Kanishka, the Jaina council at Pataliputra and the toranas of the Great Stupa
Key concepts to revise on Jainism and Buddhism basics
- Why both teachers preached in Prakrit, the language of ordinary people
- Which social groups, such as traders, mainly supported Jainism
- The vow that Mahavira added to the older Jaina vows
- Where Mahavira's teachings were finally written down, at Valabhi in Gujarat
Revision tips for Jainism and Buddhism GK
- Make a side-by-side table comparing Mahavira and the Buddha: birthplace, gana, parents, enlightenment and place of death
- Link each Buddhist council to its place and the ruler of the time
- Learn Pali and Prakrit terms together with their English meanings
Who should take this Level 1 history quiz
School students and beginners preparing General Awareness for competitive exams should start here before moving to the harder next level.