Genetics GK Level 3 Practice Quiz on Heredity, Mendel and Sex Determination
This is Level 3 of the Genetics GK series, a harder Biology set on heredity, variation and evidence of evolution. It covers Mendel's tall and short pea cross, dominant and recessive traits, sex chromosomes and homologous versus analogous organs. Aptitude360 gives a written explanation for every question.
Topics covered in this Genetics Level 3 set
- Mendel's experiments: contrasting characters in garden peas and the order of steps in the tall and short cross
- Dominance: why first-generation plants are all tall and how short plants reappear in the next generation
- Sex determination: human sex chromosomes and egg temperature in some reptiles
- Evolution evidence: homologous limbs, analogous wings of birds and bats, and fossils
- Variation: sexual versus asexual reproduction and why acquired traits are not inherited
Heredity concepts to revise
- A tall pea plant may carry the gene for shortness, but a short plant carries none for tallness
- The mother always passes an X chromosome, so the father's X or Y decides the child's sex
- Homologous organs share a basic design; analogous organs share a function
- Changes in body cells, such as weight loss, do not reach the next generation
Revision tips for Mendel and evolution questions
- Write the pea cross out step by step to handle sequencing questions
- Keep a two-column list of homologous and analogous examples, since statements often swap them
Who should take this genetics quiz
General Awareness aspirants who know basic heredity and want tougher statement and matching practice in Biology.