Practice IBPS PO 2026 Prelims English PYQ – 22 Aug 2026 Shift 1 (30 Questions with Solutions)

In the question below few words are given in bold. These words may not be in their correct position. The sentence is then followed by options with the correct combination of words that should replace each other in order to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct. Find the correct combination of the words that should be interchanged.

Every wise (A) in his private study, the night (B) king carefully read through the difficult (C) history book to learn how past (D) rulers solved ancient (E) problems.

Identify the sentence that is grammatically incorrect.

GRASP

(I) She failed to fully grasp the significance of the opportunity that was being presented to her at that stage of her career.

(II) The child reached out and firmly grasped his mother's hand as they crossed the busy and chaotic road together.

(III) The mechanic decided to grasp all the spare parts in a separate box before beginning the detailed inspection of the vehicle.

A word has been given in the question and used in the sentences below. Identify the statements where the word has been used in a contextually and grammatically correct manner.

In the question below few words are given in bold. These words may not be in their correct position. The sentence is then followed by options with the correct combination of words that should replace each other in order to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct. Find the correct combination of the words that should be interchanged.

Before (A) her big checked (B), the history notes (C) carefully talk (D) all her writer (E) and dates.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

Across many developing regions, rural healthcare facilities continue to suffer from chronic neglect despite repeated policy announcements promising reform. Hospitals in remote districts often operate with crumbling walls, erratic electricity, and insufficient sanitation, revealing a serious lapse in administrative oversight at both state and district levels. Unlike urban hospitals that receive frequent inspections and structural audits, rural centres are visited rarely, allowing minor defects to snowball into hazards that compromise patient safety. This gap does not stem merely from a shortage of funds; planners and administrators need to consider the everyday realities faced by patients and staff working in these institutions before drafting policy.

Integrated rural-urban planning offers a _______________(A) pathway to address these shortcomings. When planners treat healthcare infrastructure as part of a broader settlement design rather than an isolated construction project, facilities benefit from coordinated attention to roads, drainage, and greenery. For instance, planting roadside trees along approach roads to rural hospitals not only moderates local temperature and reduces dust but also creates a calmer, more humane environment for patients arriving in emergencies. Similarly, when building codes developed for cities are adapted sensibly for rural contexts, hospital structures gain better ventilation, rainwater harvesting systems, and disaster-resilient designs without inflating costs unnecessarily.

Moreover, urban planning bodies possess technical expertise in zoning, waste management, and traffic flow that rural local governments frequently lack. Collaborative frameworks, where urban planners second staff or share resources with rural municipal bodies, can help bridge this capacity gap. Regular joint reviews would ensure that oversight is not a one-time exercise confined to inauguration ceremonies but an ongoing process embedded in governance. Authorities must consider, at every stage of construction and maintenance, how roads, trees, drainage, and structures work together to serve the community's long-term wellbeing, rather than treating hospitals as standalone buildings.

Which of the following is the closest synonym of the word 'oversight' as used in the passage?

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

Across many developing regions, rural healthcare facilities continue to suffer from chronic neglect despite repeated policy announcements promising reform. Hospitals in remote districts often operate with crumbling walls, erratic electricity, and insufficient sanitation, revealing a serious lapse in administrative oversight at both state and district levels. Unlike urban hospitals that receive frequent inspections and structural audits, rural centres are visited rarely, allowing minor defects to snowball into hazards that compromise patient safety. This gap does not stem merely from a shortage of funds; planners and administrators need to consider the everyday realities faced by patients and staff working in these institutions before drafting policy.

Integrated rural-urban planning offers a _______________(A) pathway to address these shortcomings. When planners treat healthcare infrastructure as part of a broader settlement design rather than an isolated construction project, facilities benefit from coordinated attention to roads, drainage, and greenery. For instance, planting roadside trees along approach roads to rural hospitals not only moderates local temperature and reduces dust but also creates a calmer, more humane environment for patients arriving in emergencies. Similarly, when building codes developed for cities are adapted sensibly for rural contexts, hospital structures gain better ventilation, rainwater harvesting systems, and disaster-resilient designs without inflating costs unnecessarily.

Moreover, urban planning bodies possess technical expertise in zoning, waste management, and traffic flow that rural local governments frequently lack. Collaborative frameworks, where urban planners second staff or share resources with rural municipal bodies, can help bridge this capacity gap. Regular joint reviews would ensure that oversight is not a one-time exercise confined to inauguration ceremonies but an ongoing process embedded in governance. Authorities must consider, at every stage of construction and maintenance, how roads, trees, drainage, and structures work together to serve the community's long-term wellbeing, rather than treating hospitals as standalone buildings.

Which of the following is the closest synonym of 'to consider' as it is used in the passage.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

Across many developing regions, rural healthcare facilities continue to suffer from chronic neglect despite repeated policy announcements promising reform. Hospitals in remote districts often operate with crumbling walls, erratic electricity, and insufficient sanitation, revealing a serious lapse in administrative oversight at both state and district levels. Unlike urban hospitals that receive frequent inspections and structural audits, rural centres are visited rarely, allowing minor defects to snowball into hazards that compromise patient safety. This gap does not stem merely from a shortage of funds; planners and administrators need to consider the everyday realities faced by patients and staff working in these institutions before drafting policy.

Integrated rural-urban planning offers a _______________(A) pathway to address these shortcomings. When planners treat healthcare infrastructure as part of a broader settlement design rather than an isolated construction project, facilities benefit from coordinated attention to roads, drainage, and greenery. For instance, planting roadside trees along approach roads to rural hospitals not only moderates local temperature and reduces dust but also creates a calmer, more humane environment for patients arriving in emergencies. Similarly, when building codes developed for cities are adapted sensibly for rural contexts, hospital structures gain better ventilation, rainwater harvesting systems, and disaster-resilient designs without inflating costs unnecessarily.

Moreover, urban planning bodies possess technical expertise in zoning, waste management, and traffic flow that rural local governments frequently lack. Collaborative frameworks, where urban planners second staff or share resources with rural municipal bodies, can help bridge this capacity gap. Regular joint reviews would ensure that oversight is not a one-time exercise confined to inauguration ceremonies but an ongoing process embedded in governance. Authorities must consider, at every stage of construction and maintenance, how roads, trees, drainage, and structures work together to serve the community's long-term wellbeing, rather than treating hospitals as standalone buildings.

Which one of the following best fits as a filler in blank (A).

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

Across many developing regions, rural healthcare facilities continue to suffer from chronic neglect despite repeated policy announcements promising reform. Hospitals in remote districts often operate with crumbling walls, erratic electricity, and insufficient sanitation, revealing a serious lapse in administrative oversight at both state and district levels. Unlike urban hospitals that receive frequent inspections and structural audits, rural centres are visited rarely, allowing minor defects to snowball into hazards that compromise patient safety. This gap does not stem merely from a shortage of funds; planners and administrators need to consider the everyday realities faced by patients and staff working in these institutions before drafting policy.

Integrated rural-urban planning offers a _______________(A) pathway to address these shortcomings. When planners treat healthcare infrastructure as part of a broader settlement design rather than an isolated construction project, facilities benefit from coordinated attention to roads, drainage, and greenery. For instance, planting roadside trees along approach roads to rural hospitals not only moderates local temperature and reduces dust but also creates a calmer, more humane environment for patients arriving in emergencies. Similarly, when building codes developed for cities are adapted sensibly for rural contexts, hospital structures gain better ventilation, rainwater harvesting systems, and disaster-resilient designs without inflating costs unnecessarily.

Moreover, urban planning bodies possess technical expertise in zoning, waste management, and traffic flow that rural local governments frequently lack. Collaborative frameworks, where urban planners second staff or share resources with rural municipal bodies, can help bridge this capacity gap. Regular joint reviews would ensure that oversight is not a one-time exercise confined to inauguration ceremonies but an ongoing process embedded in governance. Authorities must consider, at every stage of construction and maintenance, how roads, trees, drainage, and structures work together to serve the community's long-term wellbeing, rather than treating hospitals as standalone buildings.

Which of the statements given below is/are correct?

I. Funding shortage is the sole cause of poor rural hospital conditions.

II. Adapted building codes need not raise costs significantly.

III. Planner-municipality collaboration is limited to construction phase only.

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

Across many developing regions, rural healthcare facilities continue to suffer from chronic neglect despite repeated policy announcements promising reform. Hospitals in remote districts often operate with crumbling walls, erratic electricity, and insufficient sanitation, revealing a serious lapse in administrative oversight at both state and district levels. Unlike urban hospitals that receive frequent inspections and structural audits, rural centres are visited rarely, allowing minor defects to snowball into hazards that compromise patient safety. This gap does not stem merely from a shortage of funds; planners and administrators need to consider the everyday realities faced by patients and staff working in these institutions before drafting policy.

Integrated rural-urban planning offers a _______________(A) pathway to address these shortcomings. When planners treat healthcare infrastructure as part of a broader settlement design rather than an isolated construction project, facilities benefit from coordinated attention to roads, drainage, and greenery. For instance, planting roadside trees along approach roads to rural hospitals not only moderates local temperature and reduces dust but also creates a calmer, more humane environment for patients arriving in emergencies. Similarly, when building codes developed for cities are adapted sensibly for rural contexts, hospital structures gain better ventilation, rainwater harvesting systems, and disaster-resilient designs without inflating costs unnecessarily.

Moreover, urban planning bodies possess technical expertise in zoning, waste management, and traffic flow that rural local governments frequently lack. Collaborative frameworks, where urban planners second staff or share resources with rural municipal bodies, can help bridge this capacity gap. Regular joint reviews would ensure that oversight is not a one-time exercise confined to inauguration ceremonies but an ongoing process embedded in governance. Authorities must consider, at every stage of construction and maintenance, how roads, trees, drainage, and structures work together to serve the community's long-term wellbeing, rather than treating hospitals as standalone buildings.

According to the passage, what is identified as the primary reason for the poor condition of rural healthcare facilities, apart from a lack of funds?

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

Across many developing regions, rural healthcare facilities continue to suffer from chronic neglect despite repeated policy announcements promising reform. Hospitals in remote districts often operate with crumbling walls, erratic electricity, and insufficient sanitation, revealing a serious lapse in administrative oversight at both state and district levels. Unlike urban hospitals that receive frequent inspections and structural audits, rural centres are visited rarely, allowing minor defects to snowball into hazards that compromise patient safety. This gap does not stem merely from a shortage of funds; planners and administrators need to consider the everyday realities faced by patients and staff working in these institutions before drafting policy.

Integrated rural-urban planning offers a _______________(A) pathway to address these shortcomings. When planners treat healthcare infrastructure as part of a broader settlement design rather than an isolated construction project, facilities benefit from coordinated attention to roads, drainage, and greenery. For instance, planting roadside trees along approach roads to rural hospitals not only moderates local temperature and reduces dust but also creates a calmer, more humane environment for patients arriving in emergencies. Similarly, when building codes developed for cities are adapted sensibly for rural contexts, hospital structures gain better ventilation, rainwater harvesting systems, and disaster-resilient designs without inflating costs unnecessarily.

Moreover, urban planning bodies possess technical expertise in zoning, waste management, and traffic flow that rural local governments frequently lack. Collaborative frameworks, where urban planners second staff or share resources with rural municipal bodies, can help bridge this capacity gap. Regular joint reviews would ensure that oversight is not a one-time exercise confined to inauguration ceremonies but an ongoing process embedded in governance. Authorities must consider, at every stage of construction and maintenance, how roads, trees, drainage, and structures work together to serve the community's long-term wellbeing, rather than treating hospitals as standalone buildings.

What does the passage suggest about the role of roadside trees in rural hospital planning?