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Analogy
Q1–10 of 50
1

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

Butterfly : Caterpillar :: Insect : ?

Correct Answer: (c) Larva
Explanation:

 The analogy presented is drawing a parallel between the adult form of a butterfly and its larval stage, the caterpillar. In the same way, to complete the analogy, we need to find the larval stage of the word "insect."

2

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

Derive : Infer :: Urge : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Exhort
Explanation:

(d): The analogy is that "derive" leads to "infer." Similarly, "urge" leads to: Exhort.

3

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

 Wrestling : Arena :: Ice-Skating : ? 

Correct Answer: (b) Rink
Explanation:

 (b): The pair "Wrestling: Arena" represents a place where an activity is performed, namely, wrestling is done in an arena. Similarly, Skating is done in a rink, so this matches the logic.

4

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

Ruby : Red :: Sapphire : ?

Correct Answer: (a) Blue
Explanation:

(a): Ruby is a red precious stone and sapphire is a blue precious stone.

5

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

Melt : Liquid :: Freeze : ? 

Correct Answer: (c) Solid
Explanation:

(c): By Melting, liquid is formed. By freezing, solid is formed.

6

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

Good : Bad :: Virtue : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Sin
Explanation:

  (d): The words in each pair are antonyms of each other.

7

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

Octagon : Eight :: Heptagon : ?

Correct Answer: (d) Seven
Explanation:

(d): Octagon has eight sides similarly heptagon has seven sides.

8

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

8. Fear : Threat :: Anger : ? 

Correct Answer: (c) Provocation
Explanation:

 (c): Due to threat, fear arises. Similarly, due to Provocation, anger arises.

9

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

Meningitis : Brain :: Cirrhosis : ?

Correct Answer: (c) Liver
Explanation:

 (c): First is a disease which affects the second.

10

In the following questions, there is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of :: and one word is given on another side of :: while another word is to be found from the given alternatives, having the same relation with this word as the words of the given pair bear. Choose the correct alternative.

Dog : Bitch :: Stallion : ?

Correct Answer: (b) Mare
Explanation:

(b): Second is the female of first.

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